The IRS has just released (yesterday's federal register) new
final regulations relative to incentive stock options. While these new
regulations do not differ substantially from the proposed regulations issued
last year, there are a few things worthy of comment: + The new final regulations clearly indicate that Section 83
does NOT apply to a transaction to which Section 421 applies. Thus, for example,
no valid Code 83(b) election (except for AMT purposes) may be made with respect
to restricted stock received upon exercise of an ISO option. Thus, companies may
want to reconsider their approach if they are using "reverse vesting" with
incentive stock options. + The new final regulations provide that an offer to change the
terms of an option will not constitute a modification of an option IF and only
if the offer to change remains outstanding for less than 30 days. + The new final regulations provide that any inadvertent
modification of an option will not be treated as a modification of an option if
the inadvertent modification is reversed by the earlier of the date the option
is exercised or the last day of the calendar year during which the inadvertent
modification occurred. + The new final regulations provide that an ISO plan must
specify a separate maximum aggregate number of shares available for issuance
pursuant to the exercise of incentive stock options if the plan also allows
other equity incentive awards. This will no doubt require changes to many
existing ISO plans. Good thing there is a transitional rule for options granted
prior to the end of this year! The new regulations are generally effective as of August 3,
2004.
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